Concept Attainment Model Lesson Plan

 

Concept Attainment Model Lesson Plan


Name of the Teacher:

Name of the School:

Subject: Social Science

Unit: Major Landforms

Sub topic: Island

Duration: 40 minutes

Standard: IX  

Division:


 Date:


           

Process Objectives

·         The learner constructs the concept of island.

·         The learner finds out examples of islands.

·         The learner understands the characteristics of islands.

·         The learner distinguishes island from other landforms.

·         The learner analyses geographical features related to islands.

·         The learner develops observation and reasoning skills.

Definition of Concept

“An island is a piece of land surrounded by water on all sides.”

 

Syntax

Teacher Activity

Pupil Response

Phase 1 — Presentation of Data and Identification of Concept

Teacher presents the positive and negative examples separately.

Positive Examples

Sri Lanka

Maldives

Lakshadweep

Andaman & Nicobar Islands

Greenland

 

Negative Examples

India

Asia

Mountain

Plateau

Desert

Peninsula

 

 



Teacher asks the students to observe the examples presented on the chart or slide. Then asks them to find out the concept behind the positive examples. The negative examples are against what we want to find out.

Teacher asks students to identify the characteristics of the positive examples and to find the major concept behind them.

Attributes of Positive Examples

  • Land area present
  • Surrounded by water
  • Smaller than continent
  • Located in oceans or seas

Attributes of Negative Examples

  • Not surrounded by water on all sides
  • Very large landmass or different landform
  • Connected to mainland

Hypothesis

Students: All these examples are related to water.
Teacher: Yes, they are connected with water bodies.

Students: These places are surrounded by water.
Teacher: Correct observation.

Students: Are they separated from the mainland?
Teacher: Yes, absolutely.

Students: Is the concept island?
Teacher: Very good. Now prepare a definition using the attributes.

Definition

“An island is a piece of land surrounded by water on all sides.”

 

Phase 2 — Testing the Attainment of Concept

Teacher presents unlabeled examples with the support of a chart.

Unlabeled Examples

  • Australia
  • Peninsula
  • Iceland
  • Lakshadweep
  • River
  • Sri Lanka
  • Antarctica
  • Andaman Islands

Teacher asks students to identify which of the above are islands.

Students classify correctly based on attributes.

Phase 3 — Analysis of Thinking Strategy

By the presented examples, the students observe and analyse each one logically and finally reach the correct concept as Island.

Students discuss their hypothesis and clarify their assumptions.

Students try to find out a well-defined definition for island.

Teacher asks:

·         How did you find the answer?

·         Which clues helped you?

·         What characteristics did you notice?

Students explain reasoning.

Teacher lists attributes:

Teacher lists attributes:

Land
Surrounded by water on all sides
Smaller than continent

Blackboard Summary

Island

·         A piece of land surrounded by water on all sides.

Examples: Sri Lanka, Maldives, Lakshadweep

 

 

Social System

·         Teacher controls sequence of examples.

·         Students actively participate.

·         Classroom interaction is cooperative and inquiry-based.

Principles of Reaction

Teacher:

·         Encourages student hypotheses.

·         Accepts different responses.

·         Gives hints instead of answers.

·         Reinforces correct reasoning.

·         Maintains supportive atmosphere.

Support System

·         Globe and maps

·         Flashcards (Yes/No examples)

·         Pictures

·         Blackboard

·         Worksheets

Concept attainment depends mainly on examples and non-examples for learning.

Evaluation

1.      What is an island?

2.      Give two examples.

3.      Is Australia an island? Why?

4.      Identify whether Lakshadweep is an island.

Home Assignment

·         Draw an island and label water around it.

·         Find names of two islands in India.

Instructional Effects

·         Concept formation

·         Logical thinking

·         Classification skills

Nurturant Effects

·         Confidence

·         Participation

·         Independent thinking

 

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