Lesson template
Name of the teacher: Standard:VIII
Name of the school : Division :
Subject : social science Date :
Unit : River valley civilizations Strength :
Topic: Egyptian civilization Duration :40mts
Curricular statement
The learner constructs factual, conceptual, procedural and Metacognitive knowledge through observation, discussion, critical analysis etc… about the topic “Egyptian civilization“
Content analysis :-
Year : 2700 BCE
Name: Tutankhamun, Pharaoh
Place : Egypt
Terms : Bronze, Tomb, Hieroglyphic, Papyrus, Mummy
Facts:
Excavations have made it clear that all cultures flourished around river Basins.
Fertile soil, abundant water and pastures for livestock have a led to the comentration of human settlement in the river basins
Egyptian civilization emerged on the river valley of the Nile in Egypt.
The King of Egypt was known as Pharaohs.
Egypt had a practice of keeping the dead body intact. A dead body in this way is also known as mummy.
The pyramids were tombs and mummies were preserved.
Agriculture was the Foundation of Egyptian Civilization.
The ancient Egyptians developed a writing system known as hieroglyphics which means sacred writing. They used to write on the leaves of papyrus plants.
Concept : Egyptian civilization grew in Egypt Nile Valley. The pyramids, Pharaoh and fertile soil are the hallmarks of Egyptian civilization.
Learning outcome
Learner recalls about Pharaoh
Learner explains the facts behind pyramid
Learner discovers the characteristics of river valley civilization
Learner distinguishes and analyse the occupations of Egyptian people
Learner evaluates the progress of Egyptian civilization
Learner prepares a model of the pyramid.
Learning materials
Newspaper cuttings
World map
Video of Nile river
Model of a pyramid
Previous knowledge
Learner knows that Nile is the longest river in the world
Learner knows about pyramids
Learner knows that Civilization flourished on the banks of river
Learner knows about the mummies
Reference materials
8th standard textbook
8th standard teachers handbook
History textbook of class + 2
Classroom experiences
Content | specification | Learning experience / process | Evaluation |
Introduction: Connecting with previous knowledge related to some features of Egypt
Bronze age civilisation Egyptian civilization
Contribution of the Nile to the beginning of Egyptian civilization and its development
Pyramid and mummy | Recalls
Recognize
Explains
Writes Analyse
Discuss Identifies
Draw conclusion | The teacher enters the class and establishes a good rapport with the learners. The teacher asks some questions to check the learners previous knowledge Which is the longest river in the world? Which place is known as the land of pyramids? Why do people choose river valleys as a settlement area? Which continent is known as Black continent?
The teacher displays a paper cutting related to an excavation in Egypt for the discovery of a pyramid in the class.
Teacher: At what side was the excavation carried out? Learner: Egypt Teacher :What did they find? Learner :Pyramid Teacher: Who found it? Learner: Archaeologist
Teacher display bronze metal (vessels)in front of the learners and record their responses. The metal bronze was used extensively during a period known as the Bronze age. During this period Egyptian culture existed. Teacher writes on the blackboard Egyptian civilization and saying that we can clearly learn about it.
Presentation
Activity 1 The teacher shows a video related to the richness of Nile's surroundings. The teacher then divide the class into several groups and asks each group to find out the characteristics of the Nile river basin and why the Egyptian civilization flourished here.
Consolidation Soil comfort and richness Water availability Minerals for plant growth Climate Plants essential for animals
Activity 2
Teacher presents a model of the pyramid and the mummy and asks the learners to observe closely. Then the teacher shows the famous pyramids video to the class (Sphinix) The teacher monitor the video and the class. Asks the students to find the answer to the following question. Teacher divides the class into several groups
What do you mean by a pyramid? What do you mean by mummy? Explain the features of the pyramid? What are the things Egyptians put inside a pyramid? What do you mean by sphinx? What important aspects of Egyptian civilization do the construction of the pyramid reveal?
Consolidation The pyramids are the tombs of the pharaoh. Mummies are the corpses of the Pharaoh. Inside the mummies they kept clothes, coins, perfumes, ornaments, servants, food grains etc. Sphinx is a sculpture with the head of a man and the body of a lion. The construction of a pyramid reveals they believe in life after death. They were good at sculpture making
Teacher consolidate the final points with the help of blackboard 2700 BCE River Nile-features Pyramid-features Mummy-features
Review questions What is a pyramid? What do you mean by mummies? Which is the largest Pyramid in Egypt ? Which place is known as the Land of pyramids? What are the features of pyramids?
Follow up activity Prepare a model of pyramid |
Asking questions
Asking questions
Asking questions
Observe
Find the main points through discussion
Group evaluation
Group evaluation |
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