MCQ Edu 14 Inclusive education

MCQ

EDU. 14

• Institutions of higher learning and research

• value education-national values 

• Inclusive classrooms 

• challenges related to children in need of care and protection, as well as children in conflict with the law.

Institutions of Higher Learning and Research

1. Which of the following is the apex body for the coordination and determination of standards in higher education in India?

    A) AICTE

    B) UGC

    C) NCTE

    D) NCERT  

   Answer: B

2. The primary role of the Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR) is to:

    A) Fund scientific research

    B) Promote research in social sciences

    C) Develop technical education

    D) Oversee university grants  

   Answer: B

3. Which institution is primarily responsible for promoting research in agriculture in India?

    A) ICMR

    B) ICAR

    C) CSIR

    D) DRDO  

   Answer: B

4. The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is used to:

    A) Rank schools in India

    B) Rank higher educational institutions in India

    C) Evaluate research publications

    D) Accredit colleges  

   Answer: B

5. Which of the following is a premier institution for technical education and research in India?

    A) AIIMS

    B) IITs

    C) IGNOU

    D) NCERT  

   Answer: B

6. Which of the following institutions is responsible for the promotion of research in medical sciences?

    A) ICMR

    B) ICSSR

    C) NCERT

    D) ISRO  

   Answer: A

7. Which body is responsible for the accreditation of higher education institutions in India?

    A) UGC

    B) AICTE

    C) NAAC

    D) NCTE  

   Answer: C

8. Which institution provides distance education at the higher education level in India?

    A) IIM

    B) IIT

    C) IGNOU

    D) NIT  

   Answer: C

9. The primary objective of the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) is to:

    A) Regulate medical education

    B) Fund social science research

    C) Promote technical education

    D) Oversee university grants  

   Answer: C

10. The Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR) focuses on:

     A) Technical education

     B) Historical research and studies

     C) Medical research

     D) Agricultural research  

    Answer: B

 Value Integration and Value Education

11. Value education primarily aims to:

     A) Promote vocational skills

     B) Instill moral and ethical values

     C) Improve academic performance

     D) Enhance sports abilities  

    Answer: B

12. Which of the following is a national value emphasized in the Indian Constitution?

     A) Secularism

     B) Communalism

     C) Regionalism

     D) Casteism  

    Answer: A

13. The concept of 'integrity' as a value refers to:

     A) Following laws strictly

     B) Honesty and strong moral principles

     C) Wealth accumulation

     D) High academic achievements  

    Answer: B

14. Which Article of the Indian Constitution promotes the value of equality?

     A) Article 14

     B) Article 19

     C) Article 21

     D) Article 51  

    Answer: A

15. The Preamble of the Indian Constitution does NOT mention which of the following values?

     A) Liberty

     B) Equality

     C) Fraternity

     D) Hierarchy  

    Answer: D

16. Value integration in education refers to:

     A) Teaching values as a separate subject

     B) Embedding values within the entire educational process

     C) Focusing on academic skills only

     D) Conducting religious studies  

    Answer: B

17. Which of the following is a strategy for inculcating values in students?

    A) Punitive measures

    B) Role modeling by teachers

    C) Ignoring ethical issues

    D) Promoting competition  

    Answer: B

18. The significance of value education is best described as:

     A) Preparing students for employment

     B) Developing well-rounded, responsible citizens

     C) Focusing on economic growth

     D) Promoting cultural superiority  

    Answer: B

19. Which value is emphasized by the principle of 'justice' in the Indian Constitution?

     A) Fairness in protection of rights

     B) Economic growth

     C) Social hierarchy

     D) Political favoritism  

    Answer: A

20. The value of 'democracy' as laid down in the Indian Constitution is primarily associated with:

     A) Authoritarian rule

     B) Participation of citizens in governance

     C) Economic control by the state

     D) Religious control of the state  

    Answer: B

 National Values and Values in the Indian Constitution

21. Which of the following is a fundamental duty mentioned in the Indian Constitution?

     A) To vote in every election

     B) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood

     C) To pay taxes

     D) To adhere to a specific religion  

    Answer: B

22. The Indian Constitution's emphasis on 'socialism' as a value refers to:

     A) Private ownership of resources

     B) Equitable distribution of resources

     C) Focus on industrialization

     D) Promotion of individual wealth  

    Answer: B

23. Which of the following constitutional values ensures freedom of religion in India?

    A) Secularism

    B) Nationalism

    C) Communalism

    D) Federalism  

    Answer: A

24. Which Article in the Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth?

    A) Article 14

    B) Article 15

    C) Article 16

    D) Article 17  

    Answer: B

25. Which value does the term 'Fraternity' in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution promote?

     A) Economic equality

     B) Unity and brotherhood among all citizens

     C) Cultural uniformity

     D) Social hierarchy  

    Answer: B

26. Which of the following is a strategy to inculcate values in children?

     A) Regular physical punishment

     B) Teaching through stories and real-life examples

     C) Emphasizing competition over cooperation

     D) Promoting materialism  

    Answer: B

27. Which of the following values is associated with 'Liberty' in the Indian Constitution?

    A) Absolute freedom

    B) Freedom within the limits of the law

    C) Freedom to break the law

    D) Freedom to exploit others  

    Answer: B

28. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental right as per the Indian Constitution?

     A) Right to Equality

     B) Right to Exploit Others

     C) Right to Freedom

     D) Right to Constitutional Remedies  

    Answer: B

29. The Right to Constitutional Remedies empowers citizens to:

     A) Violate the law

     B) Approach the judiciary in case of violation of fundamental rights

     C) Rewrite the Constitution

     D) Ignore constitutional duties  

    Answer: B

30. Which part of the Indian Constitution deals with the Fundamental Rights?

     A) Part II

     B) Part III

     C) Part IV

     D) Part V  

    Answer: B

 Inclusive Classrooms and Challenges

31. An inclusive classroom primarily aims to:

     A) Teach only high-performing students

     B) Include all students regardless of their abilities and backgrounds

     C) Segregate students based on abilities

     D) Focus only on academic excellence  

    Answer: B

32. Which of the following is a major challenge in creating an inclusive classroom?

     A) Diverse learning needs of students

     B) Lack of qualified teachers

     C) Inadequate resources

     D) All of the above  

    Answer: D

33. Inclusive education is based on which of the following principles?

     A) Exclusion of children with disabilities

     B) Equal access to education for all students

     C) Emphasizing individualism

     D) Segregated education  

    Answer: B

34. Which of the following is a key feature of an inclusive classroom?

     A) Curriculum that accommodates diverse learning needs

     B) Rigid teaching methods

     C) Focus on only one type of learner

     D) Uniformity in student performance  

    Answer: A

35. The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009, promotes inclusive education by:

     A) Excluding children with special needs

     B) Providing for inclusive and equitable quality education

     C) Restricting access to education

     D) Encouraging private education only  

    Answer: B

36. Which of the following strategies can help in addressing challenges in an inclusive classroom?

     A) Use of assistive technologies

     B) One-size-fits-all teaching approach

     C) Excluding students with learning disabilities

     D) Rigid curriculum  

    Answer: A

37. Children in need of care and protection are covered under which law in India?

     A) Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015

     B) Right to Education Act, 2009

     C) Indian Penal Code, 1860

     D) POCSO Act, 2012  

    Answer: A

38. Which of the following is a key challenge faced by children in conflict with the law?

     A) Lack of access to education

     B) Social stigma

     C) Poor rehabilitation facilities

     D) All of the above  

    Answer: D

39. Under the Juvenile Justice Act, who is considered a child in conflict with the law?

     A) Any person below 14 years

     B) Any person below 18 years who has committed an offense

     C) Any person above 18 years

     D) Any person engaged in child labor  

    Answer: B

40. Which of the following is a principle underlying the Juvenile Justice Act?

     A) Deterrent punishment

     B) Focus on rehabilitation and reintegration

     C) Exclusion from society

     D) Imprisonment  

    Answer: B

41. The primary aim of inclusive education is to:

     A) Integrate all students into mainstream education

     B) Segregate students based on their abilities

     C) Focus only on academically gifted students

     D) Promote competition among students  

    Answer: A

42. Which body is responsible for monitoring the implementation of the Juvenile Justice Act?

     A) National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR)

     B) UGC

     C) AICTE

     D) MHRD  

    Answer: A

43. Children in need of care and protection are generally placed in:

    A) Juvenile homes

    B) Adult prisons

    C) Mainstream schools without support

    D) Hostels  

    Answer: A

44. Which of the following is a key element in providing inclusive education to children with disabilities?

     A) Accessible infrastructure

     B) Regular assessments

     C) Exclusion from co-curricular activities

     D) None of the above  

    Answer: A

45. Which document outlines the national policies and guidelines for the protection and welfare of children in India?

     A) National Policy for Children, 2013

     B) Right to Education Act, 2009

     C) Indian Penal Code

     D) National Education Policy, 2020  

    Answer: A

46. The National Policy for Children, 2013, emphasizes:

     A) Segregated education

     B) Ensuring the best interests of the child

     C) Punitive measures for children

     D) Reducing funding for child welfare programs  

    Answer: B

47. Which of the following is essential for the effective implementation of inclusive education?

     A) Adequate teacher training

     B) Fixed curriculum without flexibility

     C) Exclusion of children with special needs

     D) Focus only on academic excellence  

    Answer: A

48. The Juvenile Justice Act mandates that children in conflict with the law should be:

     A) Tried as adults

     B) Rehabilitated and reintegrated into society

     C) Punished severely

     D) Kept in adult prisons  

    Answer: B

49. Which of the following is a strategy to address the needs of children in conflict with the law?

     A) Education and vocational training

     B) Exclusion from society

     C) Imprisonment with adults

     D) Lack of rehabilitation efforts  

    Answer: A

50. Which of the following best describes the role of the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR)?

     A) Monitoring child labor laws only

     B) Ensuring the rights and welfare of all children in India

     C) Overseeing higher education

     D) Regulating the corporate sector  

    Answer: B